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What is a possible consequence of untreated testicular torsion?

  1. Chronic pain

  2. Testicular necrosis

  3. Infertility

  4. Prostate enlargement

The correct answer is: Testicular necrosis

Untreated testicular torsion can lead to testicular necrosis due to the interruption of blood supply to the testicle. When the spermatic cord becomes twisted, it compromises the blood vessels that provide necessary oxygen and nutrients to the testicular tissue. Without prompt intervention, this lack of blood flow can cause the tissue to die (necrosis), leading to irreversible damage. While chronic pain and infertility can also result from testicular torsion, these complications typically arise after the initial necrosis has occurred. Prostate enlargement does not relate to testicular torsion and therefore does not contribute to the implications of this specific condition. Understanding the consequences of untreated testicular torsion emphasizes the importance of immediate medical attention to preserve testicular function and viability.