FAU Advanced Health Assessment Practice Test

What physical change commonly accompanies decreased ovarian function?

1. Increased sleep

2. Diminution of sexual interest

3. Enlargement of the clitoris

4. Decrease in vaginal secretions

The correct answer is: Decrease in vaginal secretions

Decreased ovarian function, particularly during the perimenopausal and postmenopausal periods, is associated with various physiological changes due to the decline in estrogen levels. One notable change is the decrease in vaginal secretions. Estrogen plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and lubrication of the vaginal mucosa. When estrogen levels decline, women may experience vaginal dryness, which is often characterized by a reduction in secretions. This decrease in vaginal secretions can lead to discomfort, increased friction during intercourse, and can contribute to conditions such as vaginal atrophy. Understanding the relationship between ovarian function and these physiological changes is crucial for managing symptoms and providing appropriate health care strategies for individuals experiencing decreased ovarian function as they age. Other choices, while they may relate to changes experienced during menopause or as ovarian function decreases, do not have the same direct physiological link to decreased ovarian function as the reduction in vaginal secretions does.